Jerzy Dryzek | The matter particles | Excellence in Research Award

Prof. Dr. Jerzy Dryzek | The matter particles | Excellence in Research Award

Professor at Institute of Nuclear Physics PAS | Poland

Prof. Jerzy Dryzek is a renowned physicist specializing in solid state physics and positron annihilation spectroscopy, with over four decades of academic and research experience. A pioneer in experimental physics in Poland, he has played a central role in developing advanced laboratory techniques in the field, particularly at the Institute of Nuclear Physics PAN in Kraków. His extensive international collaborations and leadership in scientific projects underscore his lasting influence in materials science and nuclear physics.

👨‍🎓Profile

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📚 Early Academic Pursuits

Dr. Dryzek embarked on his academic journey with a Master’s degree from the Academy of Mining and Metallurgy in Kraków (1975–1980), where he focused on the “Technology of thin films.” He simultaneously pursued another Master’s in Nuclear Physics from the Jagiellonian University in Kraków (1977–1981), conducting a thesis on the “Measurement of the positron lifetime in silver films.” His deep interest in positron-related phenomena led to his Ph.D. (1981–1986) in Solid State Physics, with a dissertation titled “Electrical conductivity and electrical properties of thin metallic films (Au, Ag, Cu).”

🧪 Professional Endeavors

Since 1987, Dr. Dryzek has held a permanent position at the Institute of Nuclear Physics in Kraków, where he has been instrumental in establishing and expanding the positron annihilation laboratory. His international exposure includes scientific visits to Münster University, Germany, Helsinki University of Technology, Finland, Texas Christian University, USA, and collaborative research at Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, and KEK in Tsukuba, Japan. He also served as Professor at the University of Zielona Góra (2005–2009) and Opole University (2009–2014).

🔬 Contributions and Research Focus

Dr. Dryzek’s research focus lies in positron annihilation spectroscopy, with special emphasis on pulsed positron beams, two-dimensional Doppler broadening, and positron annihilation in flight. He has led multiple national and international research projects, exploring grain boundaries, resonance trapping, and nonhomogeneous systems. His innovative work includes the construction of Doppler broadening spectrometers and advancing methods of studying subsurface zones in metallic alloys.

🌍 Impact and Influence

Dr. Dryzek’s impact extends beyond laboratory research. Through his leadership in the Centre of Excellence ADREM, he contributes to applying physics to human health and environmental safety. His collaborative initiatives have fostered German-Polish scientific cooperation, and his lectures and research work have enriched institutions in Europe, the USA, and Japan. His influence is particularly notable in shaping positron annihilation research infrastructure in Poland.

📖 Academic Cites

Dr. Dryzek’s work has been widely cited in peer-reviewed journals and international conferences, especially in the context of tribology, surface studies, and positron annihilation in condensed matter. His habilitation thesis in 2001, titled “Positron annihilation characteristics in condensed matter,” laid the foundation for his recognition as an Assistant Professor and later Full Professor in 2012.

🛠️ Research Skills

Dr. Dryzek demonstrates expertise in experimental physics, with deep proficiency in positron annihilation techniques, Doppler spectroscopy, and positron beam construction. He is also skilled in research project management, having led numerous scientific grants, coordinated interdisciplinary networks such as POSMAT, and conducted technology-based studies on materials like polymers, metals, and minerals.

👨‍🏫 Teaching Experience

Alongside research, Dr. Dryzek has actively contributed to academic teaching, notably as a lecturer in physics at the Pedagogical University in Kraków (1990–1992) and as a visiting professor at international institutions. He played a significant role in educating students from Münster University, fostering cross-border scientific knowledge exchange under the German-Polish Collaboration framework.

🏆 Awards and Honors

Among his recognitions are several competitive research grants awarded by the Committee of Scientific Research in Poland, European Commission (COST Programs), and German-Polish Foundations. His leadership in teaching grants, instrument development, and joint international projects reflects the high regard of his contributions to science and education.

🔮 Legacy and Future Contributions

With a legacy rooted in scientific innovation, academic mentorship, and international collaboration, Dr. Dryzek has established himself as a pioneer in positron physics. His work continues to inspire future generations, and his efforts in network coordination, grant acquisition, and technical development ensure ongoing contributions to the fields of solid-state physics and material science. His vision for advancing positron annihilation studies remains a guiding light for both theoretical and applied physics communities.

Publications Top Notes

Superior barrier performance, mechanical properties and compostability in relation to supramolecular structure of renewable based poly(trimethylene furanoate) modified with suberic acid

  • Authors: A. Zubkiewicz, A. Szymczyk, J. Dryzek, V.M. Siracusa, N. Lotti
    Journal: European Polymer Journal
    Year: 2025

Positronium Formation on the Rhenium Surface Studied by Slow Positron Measurements

  • Authors: J. Dryzek, M.O. Liedke, M. Butterling, E. Dryzek
    Journal: Physica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research
    Year: 2025

Influence of flexible segment length on the phase structure and properties of poly(hexamethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate)-block-biopolytetrahydrofuran copolymers

  • Authors: S. Paszkiewicz, K. Walkowiak, I. Irska, Z.J. Rozwadowski, J. Dryzek
    Journal: Journal of Applied Polymer Science
    Year: 2024

Positron Annihilation and EBSD Studies of Subsurface Zone Created During Friction in Vanadium

  • Authors: J. Dryzek, M.X. Wróbel
    Journal: Journal of Tribology
    Year: 2023

Influence of the positron implantation profile on the study of the defect depth distribution by the positron annihilation technique

  • Authors: J. Dryzek
    Journal: Journal of Applied Physics
    Year: 2023

 

 

Abhisek Dutta | Interactions and fields | Young Scientist Award

Mr. Abhisek Dutta | Interactions and fields | Young Scientist Award 

Research Student at Jadavpur University, India

Abhisek Dutta is a Post-Graduate in Physics from Jadavpur University, India, specializing in Theoretical Astrophysics, Gravitation, and Computational Astrophysics. With research interests in Dark Matter Theory, Early Universe, and high-energy astrophysics, Abhisek has made significant contributions to astrophysical theories such as quark stars and traversable wormholes. His work is published in leading journals like the European Physical Journal C and Physics of the Dark Universe. Abhisek also excels in computational tools like Mathematica, LaTeX, and C++, and shares his expertise through his role as an Advanced Physics Expert at CHEGG. A dedicated high school physics teacher, he brings real-world research into the classroom and inspires future scientists.

👨‍🎓Profile

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Early Academic Pursuits 🎓

Abhisek’s academic journey began with a B.Sc. in Physics from the University of Calcutta, where he ranked 2nd in his class. He then pursued an M.Sc. in Physics from Jadavpur University, one of India’s top-ranked institutions, where he scored 80.3%. His specialization in High Energy Astrophysics, X-ray Crystallography, and Mathematics laid a solid foundation for his future research. His academic excellence earned him top ranks in School Examinations with outstanding performances in WBBSE and WBCHSE. Abhisek also strengthened his understanding of dark matter, cosmology, and the early universe through verified online courses from global institutions such as the University of Tokyo and the California Institute of Technology.

Professional Endeavors 💼

Abhisek Dutta has a multifaceted professional career that extends beyond academia. He works as a High School Physics Teacher at Sarada Educare School in Kolkata, where he designs and delivers lessons on K-12 Physics, conducts laboratory experiments, and assesses student performance. Abhisek also serves as an Advanced Physics Expert for CHEGG, providing online academic assistance to students worldwide. His academic pursuits are complemented by his passion for astrophotography, which aligns with his professional interests in astrophysics and the visual representation of cosmic phenomena. This diverse experience allows him to bridge the gap between theory and practice, inspiring young minds while contributing to cutting-edge research.

Contributions and Research Focus 🔬

Abhisek’s research contributions are focused on Theoretical Astrophysics, particularly in Gravitation, Dark Matter Theory, and the Early Universe. He has conducted groundbreaking work on quark stars in 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity and studied traversable wormholes with weak gravitational lensing in f(R,T) gravity. Additionally, his research on the equation of state of compact stellar bodies is currently under review. Abhisek is dedicated to advancing our understanding of complex astrophysical phenomena, such as black hole spin-orbit resonance and quasi-periodic oscillations in X-ray binaries. His work integrates both theoretical models and observational data, which is crucial for the continued progress of the field.

Impact and Influence 🌌

Abhisek Dutta’s research has significantly influenced astrophysics by advancing our understanding of high-energy phenomena like dark matter, gravitational theories, and cosmological evolution. His work on quark stars and traversable wormholes has provided fresh perspectives on the fundamental structure of the universe and gravitational anomalies. Abhisek’s publications in European Physical Journal C and Physics of the Dark Universe are widely cited, contributing to the ongoing discourse in astrophysical communities. His efforts to bridge theoretical models with observational data have solidified his role as a key contributor to the global astrophysics community.

Academic Cites 📚

Abhisek’s scholarly work has garnered recognition from the academic community, with multiple publications in prestigious journals, including the European Physical Journal C, Physics of the Dark Universe, and Universe (MDPI). His groundbreaking research on weak deflection angles in Einstein-Cartan Traversable Wormholes and weak gravitational lensing in f(R,T) gravity is already making waves. These studies are widely cited by fellow astrophysicists, confirming Abhisek’s status as an emerging thought leader in the field. His research is instrumental in shaping future studies on black holes, gravitational waves, and quantum cosmology.

Research Skills 💻

Abhisek Dutta is highly skilled in a wide range of computational tools and programming languages such as Mathematica, LaTeX, Matlab, FORTRAN, C++, and C, which are integral to his research methodology. His proficiency in these tools allows him to model complex astrophysical systems, simulate gravitational interactions, and analyze large data sets. Additionally, Abhisek possesses strong mathematical modeling and statistical analysis abilities, which enable him to formulate and solve astrophysical equations with precision. His computational expertise is essential for advancing theoretical astrophysics and contributing to the global understanding of gravitational phenomena and dark matter.

Teaching Experience 🍎

Abhisek has been a dedicated high school physics teacher at Sarada Educare School since 2017, where he has demonstrated a strong commitment to educating the next generation of scientists. His expertise in teaching complex physical concepts allows him to engage students with hands-on laboratory work, practical applications, and theoretical models. Abhisek’s approach emphasizes conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills, providing students with a solid foundation in physics. His teaching experience extends to his role as an Advanced Physics Expert at CHEGG, where he guides university students through challenging problems in physics and helps them achieve academic success.

Awards and Honors 🏆

Abhisek’s academic excellence is reflected in his numerous awards and honors. He secured the 2nd Rank during his Undergraduate (B.Sc.) studies in Physics at the University of Calcutta. He also achieved the 2nd highest marks during his Post-graduation (M.Sc.) from Jadavpur University, a top-ranked institution in India. Abhisek ranked among the top 1% in WBBSE (School Final) and top 2% in WBCHSE (High School). His outstanding achievements in both academic exams and research underscore his dedication to excellence in the field of physics. These accolades highlight his strong academic foundation and commitment to the advancement of scientific knowledge.

Legacy and Future Contributions 🌱

Abhisek Dutta’s legacy is being shaped by his groundbreaking research and dedication to teaching. His work on quark stars, gravitational theories, and dark matter continues to make significant strides in theoretical astrophysics. As a passionate educator, Abhisek’s future contributions will likely inspire generations of physicists who will carry forward his research and ideas. His vision of advancing cosmic exploration and unraveling the mysteries of dark energy and the early universe is set to leave a lasting impact on the field. Abhisek’s future endeavors will not only shape academic discourse but also contribute to the global scientific community’s understanding of the universe’s fundamental workings.

Publications Top Notes

Traversable wormholes with weak gravitational lensing effect in f(R, T) gravity

  • Authors: N. Sarkar, S. Sarkar, A. Bouzenada, A. Dutta, M. Sarkar, F. Rahaman
    Journal: Physics of the Dark Universe
    Year: 2024

Quark stars in 4-dimensional Einstein–Gauss–Bonnet gravity

  • Authors: K. N. Singh, S. K. Maurya, A. Dutta, F. Rahaman, S. Aktar
    Journal: The European Physical Journal C
    Year: 2021

Weak deflection angle by the Einstein–Cartan traversable wormhole using Gauss–Bonnet theorem with time delay

  • Authors: S. Sarkar, N. Sarkar, A. Dutta, F. Rahaman
    Journal: Universe
    Year: 2024

Quark stars in 4-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

  • Authors: K. N. Singh, S. K. Maurya, A. Dutta, F. Rahaman, S. Aktar
    Journal: arXiv e-prints
    Year: 2021