Ramesh Sharma | Experimental methods | Best Researcher Award

Dr. Ramesh Sharma | Experimental methods | Best Researcher Award

DRDO | India

Dr. Ramesh Chand Sharma is a highly respected Group Director & Outstanding Scientist at DRDO (Defence Research and Development Organisation), with a vast array of experience in Laser Physics, Spectroscopy, LiDAR Technologies, and Bio-Photonics. His expertise spans over 25 years of pioneering work in research, development, and technology transfer. He has served in key leadership roles across international institutions and governmental organizations, contributing significantly to national security, environmental science, and defense technologies.

👨‍🎓Profile

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📚 Early Academic Pursuits

Dr. Sharma’s academic journey started with a Bachelor’s degree in Physics from the University of Garhwal, Srinagar (1989). He continued his education by completing a Master’s degree (1991) in Physics with a specialization in Electronics from the University of Garhwal, and later pursued his Ph.D. in Laser Physics from Banaras Hindu University and IIT Kanpur (1995). His academic foundation laid the groundwork for his future innovative contributions in Laser Spectroscopy and Advanced Technology Development.

💼 Professional Endeavors

Dr. Sharma’s career has been marked by his international exposure and leadership in R&D roles. He has held prestigious positions at world-renowned institutions such as IIT Kanpur, University of California, NASA, and Academia Sinica (Taipei, Taiwan). Over the years, he has advanced to top roles in DRDO, including Project Director, Technical Director, and Group Director. His leadership extends beyond national boundaries, having led significant international collaborations in laser technologies, LiDAR systems, and bio-agent detection technologies.

🧑‍🔬 Contributions and Research Focus

Dr. Sharma’s research spans several cutting-edge fields, with a primary focus on Laser Physics, LiDAR, Spectroscopy, and Bio-Photonics. His pioneering work in Laser DEW (Directed Energy Weapons), LiDAR sensing, and explosive detection has led to breakthroughs in defense technologies and environmental monitoring. He has also contributed to the development of photoacoustic sensors, which have been demonstrated for bio-agent detection from 1 km standoff distance.

🌍 Impact and Influence

Dr. Sharma’s work has had a far-reaching impact, especially in the fields of national security, defense, and environmental protection. His role in developing LiDAR technologies for the detection of chemical and biological warfare agents has been crucial for India’s defense preparedness. His technologies have been transferred to industries, and they are now being used for hazardous material detection, explosive detection, and bio-threat identification. Through his research and innovation, Dr. Sharma continues to influence the scientific community, government agencies, and industry leaders.

📰 Academic Citations

Dr. Sharma’s academic works have been widely cited across the globe, with publications in renowned journals such as Optics Letters, Spectroscopy Letters, and J Laser Optics and Photonics. Notable works include papers on multi-anode PMT Bio-LiDAR systems, quantum laser sensors for defense, and ultra-sensitive detectors for explosive chemicals. His works are regularly cited for their significant advancements in laser-based sensing, detection technologies, and bio-safety applications.

🧑‍🏫 Research Skills

Dr. Sharma is a leader in experimental physics and applied research. His expertise spans laser technology, nonlinear optics, chemical dynamics, and biosensors. He is proficient in laser spectroscopy, THz spectroscopy, and LiDAR systems, and he is instrumental in the development and integration of complex systems. His role in product development and technology transfer showcases his skill in bridging the gap between cutting-edge research and practical, deployable solutions.

🎓 Teaching Experience

Dr. Sharma’s contributions extend to mentoring the next generation of scientists and engineers. He has served as the course director for continuing education programs (CEP) on Lasers, Spectroscopy, and LiDAR for defense applications. As a lecturer and trainer, he has played a pivotal role in developing curricula and workshops that bridge theory with practical applications for emerging technologies in defense and industrial sectors.

🏆 Awards and Honors

Dr. Sharma’s contributions to science and technology have been widely recognized through various prestigious awards:

  • Technology Award (LiDAR for Chemical & Biological Agent Detection) by DRDO (2011).
  • Commendation Certificate for Laser Photoacoustic Sensor Technology for explosive detection (2012).
  • Science Day Lecturer Oration Award (2019).
  • Indian Scientist Award, selected for Best Researcher Award (2022).

These accolades reflect his outstanding achievements and continued excellence in research and technology development.

🏅 Legacy and Future Contributions:

Dr. Sharma’s career is marked by groundbreaking achievements and continued contributions to science and technology. His innovative work in laser-based sensing technologies has already made an impact on national defense and environmental protection. Looking ahead, he aims to expand into quantum technologies, AI-enabled sensing systems, and advanced bio-threat detection systems. As he continues his work at FACET, DRDO, his legacy of scientific leadership and technological innovation will no doubt inspire future generations of researchers.

Publications Top Notes

Temporal evolution of opto-galvanic effect in normal glow discharge of argon

  • Authors: Sharma, R.C., Das, B.K., Sharma, G., Saraswat, V.K., Thakur, S.N.
    Journal: Spectroscopy Letters
    Year: 2024

Early detection and warning of standoff bio-threats using ultraviolet laser wavelengths

  • Authors: Kumar, S., Vats, R., Parmar, A., Das, B.K., Sharma, R.C.
    Journal: Journal of Laser Applications
    Year: 2023

Photomechanical detection of bioaerosol fluorescence free-from solar background

  • Authors: Sharma, R.C., Kumar, S., Parmar, A., Singh, K.P., Thakur, S.N.
    Journal: Optics and Laser Technology
    Year: 2022

Remote mid IR Photoacoustic Spectroscopy for the detection of explosive materials

  • Authors: Mann, M., Rao, A.S., Sharma, R.C.
    Journal: Chemical Physics Letters
    Year: 2021

Standoff pump-probe photothermal detection of hazardous chemicals

  • Authors: Sharma, R.C., Kumar, S., Parmar, A., Prakash, S., Thakur, S.N.
    Journal: Scientific Reports
    Year: 2020

 

 

 

Mohammadreza khani | Experimental methods | Best Researcher Award

Assoc Prof Dr. Mohammadreza khani | Experimental methods | Best Researcher Award

Associate Professor at shahid Beheshti University, Iran

Dr. Mohammadreza Khani is a prominent researcher and educator specializing in plasma technology. With over 14 years of experience in the field, he has made significant contributions to research, design, fabrication, and development processes related to plasma systems. As an Assistant Professor at Shahid Beheshti University since 2016, he plays a pivotal role in advancing plasma technology applications in various sectors, including medicine, environmental science, and food safety.

Profile:

🎓 Early Academic Pursuits

Mohammadreza Khani began his academic journey at Shiraz University, where he earned his BSc in Physics (2004-2008). He continued his studies at Shahid Beheshti University, achieving an MSc in Plasma Engineering (2008-2011) and a Ph.D. in Photonics (Plasma) (2011-2014). His postdoctoral work at the Laser and Plasma Research Institute (2014-2016) solidified his expertise in plasma technology.

💼 Professional Endeavors

Dr. Khani has been an Assistant Professor at Shahid Beheshti University since 2016, where he holds several significant positions. He is the Director of the Plasma Chemistry and Environmental Applications Laboratory and the Plasma Surface Treatment Laboratory, as well as an Associate Director in both the Plasma Medicine Laboratory and the Plasma Application Laboratory in the Food Industry. His leadership in these roles highlights his commitment to advancing plasma technology across various fields.

🧪 Contributions and Research Focus

With 14 years of experience in plasma technology and 8 years in thermal plasma technology, Dr. Khani has made notable contributions, including the design and fabrication of 7 industrial-scale plasma systems and 20 lab-scale systems. His patents focus on crucial advancements, such as cracking heavy hydrocarbons and plasma processing of various fuels, showcasing his innovative approach to addressing environmental and industrial challenges.

🌍 Impact and Influence

Dr. Khani is recognized as one of the top 5 plasma scientists in Iran, with his research receiving over 960 citations and an H-index of 18. His influence extends beyond academia, impacting industries like petrochemicals and healthcare. As a member of the Scientific Committee for the Annual Conference on Plasma Engineering and Physics of Iran, he plays a vital role in shaping the future of plasma research in the country.

📚 Academic Citations

With 70 peer-reviewed papers published, Dr. Khani has established a robust academic presence. His citations reflect the significance of his work in the scientific community, underscoring his contributions to plasma technology and its applications.

🔧 Technical Skills

Dr. Khani possesses extensive technical skills in plasma technology, including design and fabrication of plasma systems, plasma pyrolysis, and surface treatments. His hands-on experience in both laboratory and industrial settings equips him to tackle complex challenges in various applications.

👨‍🏫 Teaching Experience

Dr. Khani has a strong teaching background, having instructed courses such as Plasma Engineering, Plasma Chemistry, and Basic Physics at Shahid Beheshti University since 2011. His dedication to education is evident through his consistent engagement with students across multiple levels and subjects.

📖Publication Top Notes:

Feasibility study of plasma pyrolysis on dairy waste

             Authors: Fasihi, M., Mohammadhosseini, B., Ostovarpour, F., Khani, M., Shokri, B.
             Publication Year: 2024
             Citations: 1

Development and characterization of a spark plasma device designed for medical and aesthetic applications

              Authors: Reza Lotfi, M., Khani, M., Moradi, A., Razaghiha, E., Shokri, B.
              Publication Year: 2024
              Citations: 0

Plasma Engineering toward Improving the Microwave-Absorbing/Shielding Feature of a Biomass-Derived Material

               Authors: Selseleh-Zakerin, E., Mirkhan, A., Shafiee, M., Tavassoli, S.H., Peymanfar, R.
               Publication Year: 2024
               Citations: 6

 Plasma pyrolysis feasibility study of Spent Caustic waste to hydrogen production

               Authors: Aghayee, R., Khani, M., Ostovarpour, F., Mohammadhosseini, B., Shokri, B.
               Publication Year: 2024
               Citations: 2

Parametric investigation and RSM optimization of DBD plasma methods (direct & indirect) for H2S conversion in the air

                Authors: Razavi Rad, S.A., Khani, M., Hatami, H., Shafiee, M., Shokri, B.
                Publication Year: 2024
                Citations: 1

CO2 conversion in a dielectric barrier discharge plasma by argon dilution over MgO/HKUST-1 catalyst using response surface methodology

                 Authors: Hatami, H., Khani, M., Razavi Rad, S.A., Shokri, B.
                 Publication Year: 2024
                 Citations: 5

The FEDBD plasma’s quantitative investigation of skin parameters: Skin elasticity, thickness, density, tissue oxygenation, perfusion, and edema

                 Authors: Charipoor, P., Nilforoushzadeh, M.A., Khani, M., Eftekhari, M., Shokri, B.
                 Publication Year: 2024
                 Citations: 2